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Estate Structure Explorer

Which estate structures should you discuss with an attorney? Ranked by relevance to your situation — this builds your meeting agenda, not your documents.

Not legal advice. This tool ranks structures worth discussing with a licensed estate attorney in your state — it cannot tell you what to set up, and estate law varies significantly by state.

Your situationa few basics — results rank instantly, no account, no AI

Try an example:
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9
options ranked
66
top relevance
22%
confidence
Household, estate size, Primary goal
would sharpen this most
Close call. Durable POA + healthcare directives and Simple will + guardianship nominations are effectively tied given what we know — the “would sharpen this most” items above could flip them.
1

Durable POA + healthcare directives

Who acts for you while you’re alive but can’t — the universal starting point.

66
Relevance
Possibly relevant — ask about it
  • Benefit vs. complexity: inexpensive, fast, and nearly every adult should have them regardless of estate size
  • Fits your household: prevents court-appointed conservatorship if you’re incapacitated
  • Fits your estate size: relevant at every asset level — incapacity doesn’t check your net worth
  • Banks sometimes balk at old POAs — refresh every 5–10 years

Sharper with: existing documents

2

Simple will + guardianship nominations

Who gets what, who’s in charge, who raises the kids.

65
Relevance
Possibly relevant — ask about it
  • Benefit vs. complexity: the lowest-cost foundation; easy to update as life changes
  • A will alone does not avoid probate
  • Beneficiary designations override the will — keep them in sync

Sharper with: Household, estate size

3

Beneficiary designations + TOD/POD titling review

The cheapest probate-avoidance move most people never do.

62
Relevance
Possibly relevant — ask about it
  • Benefit vs. complexity: often free — forms at your bank, brokerage, and county recorder
  • Naming minors directly as beneficiaries is a classic mistake — courts end up managing the money

Sharper with: existing documents

4

Revocable living trust + pour-over will

Assets pass outside probate; a successor trustee steps in seamlessly.

59
Relevance
Possibly relevant — ask about it
  • Fits your household: keeps transitions private and out of court for your family
  • Fits your estate size: earns its cost as assets and property complexity grow
  • Only works if you actually retitle (fund) assets into it
  • Higher upfront cost than a will package

Sharper with: state, out-of-state property

5

Testamentary trust for minor children

A trust written inside your will that springs to life only if needed.

53
Relevance
Possibly relevant — ask about it
  • Benefit vs. complexity: adds protection without a separate trust to maintain now
  • Created at death through probate — it does not avoid court
  • The trustee choice matters more than the document language

Sharper with: Household, heir concerns

6

Special needs trust

Provides for a disabled beneficiary without disqualifying their benefits.

31
Relevance
Probably not needed yet
  • Specialist territory — drafting mistakes can disqualify government benefits
  • First-party vs. third-party SNT rules differ sharply; bring the details to a specialist

Sharper with: Household

7

Irrevocable life insurance trust (ILIT)

Keeps life-insurance proceeds outside your taxable estate.

27
Relevance
Probably not needed yet
  • Irrevocable means irrevocable — unwinding is hard and expensive
  • Requires ongoing administration (Crummey notices) to work as intended

Sharper with: life insurance, estate size

8

Charitable remainder trust

Income for you now, a charitable gift later, and a tax deduction today.

26
Relevance
Probably not needed yet
  • Irrevocable, with real setup and administration costs
  • Only makes sense with genuine charitable intent — the tax benefit alone doesn’t pay for it

Sharper with: charitable intent, estate size

9

Spousal lifetime access trust (SLAT)

Uses today’s gift-tax exemption while keeping indirect access via your spouse.

20
Relevance
Probably not needed yet
  • Divorce or the spouse’s death can cut off your indirect access
  • Exemption levels change with legislation — timing is a real part of the decision

Sharper with: estate size, Household

Researched context is coming

The relevance ranking above is mechanical and instant. A research layer is planned on top: your state’s probate thresholds, current exemption figures, and your top structures turned into a concrete agenda for a (human) attorney.

My state’s specifics
Probate thresholds, small-estate shortcuts, state estate tax
Build my attorney agenda
Your top structures as questions, with your facts attached
Explain the tradeoffs
Plain-English comparison of your top 3 — cost, control, upkeep

Planned — the instant ranking above never waits on it. Tell us which research you’d want first.

Not legal advice — estate law is state-specific and fact-specific. Every output here is a discussion item for a licensed estate attorney. Runs entirely in your browser; nothing you type is stored on our servers.